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1.
Rev. argent. dermatol ; 105: 1-1, ene. 2024. graf
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1535519

RESUMO

Resumen La incontinencia pigmenti(IP) es una genodermatosis infrecuente ysistémica del neuroectodermo que involucra la piel, el sistema nervioso central, los ojos y los dientes, entre otros. Los signos clínicos dermatológicos constituyen el principal criterio diagnóstico, debido a que suelen ser los primeros en manifestarse. Se describen cuatro estadios característicos de la enfermedad según las lesiones cutáneas predominantes. No obstante, su pronóstico depende de los signos y síntomas extracutáneos. El diagnóstico se centra en criterios clínicos, histopatológicos y/o genéticos. Visto que no existe una terapéutica específica, la atención médica de esta enfermedad es multidisciplinaria y sintomática, y debe acompañarse del asesoramiento genético a los afectados y sus familiares. Presentamos el caso de una niña, nacida a término completo, quien presentó un cuadro clínico compatible con incontinencia pigmenti, del cual detallamos su progresión clínica, diagnóstico y seguimiento.


Abstract Incontinentiapigmenti is a rare and multisystemic,neuroectodermal genodermatosis that involves the skin, central nervous system, eyes and teeth, among others. Dermatological clinical signs are the main diagnostic criteria because they are usually the first to manifest. Four characteristic stages of the disease are described according to the predominant skin lesions. Nonetheless, prognosis depends on extracutaneous clinical signs and symptoms. Diagnosis is based on clinical, histopathological and/or genetic criteria. Considering there is no specific treatment available, the management of this disease is multidisciplinary and symptomatic, and must be accompanied by genetic counseling for those affected and their families. We present in a full-tern newborn femalethat presented with a clinical picture compatible with incontinentiapigmenti, and we will detail the clinical progression, diagnosis, and follow-up.

2.
Rev. cuba. pediatr ; 94(4)dic. 2022.
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1441807

RESUMO

Introducción: Las genodermatosis son consideradas enfermedades raras, por ser poco frecuentes y afectar un número reducido de individuos. El poco conocimiento sobre ellas en el campo de las ciencias médicas y los pobres recursos terapéuticos disponibles dificulta su diagnóstico, con una alta morbilidad. En Las Tunas representan 22,22 % de las enfermedades genéticas. Entre ellas se pueden citar presentando alteraciones de la pigmentación con hiperpigmentación: incontinencia pigmenti, síndrome de LEOPARD, mastocitosis, la neurofibromatosis, síndrome de Noonan, y con hiper e hipopigmentación están las didimosis. Objetivo: Compilar información actualizada acerca de las características y criterios diagnósticos de las enfermedades genéticas nombradas que faciliten su estudio y seguimiento de los pacientes. Métodos: Revisión de la literatura disponible en SciELO, PubMed Central, Medline Plus, Clinical key, Orphanet y OMIM. Los descriptores utilizados fueron: genética médica, enfermedades dermatológicas genéticas. Durante el proceso de revisión se consultaron 7 libros y 16 artículos publicados en los últimos 5 años. Análisis y síntesis de la información: Se revisó la clasificación de las genodermatosis hiperpigmentarias, y de estas las características clínicas, el tipo de herencia, el gen afectado, los criterios diagnósticos y estudios complementarios. Conclusiones: Conocer las características y criterios diagnósticos de las enfermedades genéticas presentadas permite diagnosticarlas, diferenciarlas entre ellas y favorecer el seguimiento de los pacientes afectados.


Introduction: Genodermatoses are considered rare diseases, as they are rare and affect a small number of individuals. The poor knowledge about them in the field of medical sciences and the poor therapeutic resources available hinder their diagnosis, with high morbidity. In Las Tunas they represent 22.22% of genetic diseases. Among them, can be cited presenting pigmentation alterations with hyperpigmentation: incontinentia pigmenti, LEOPARD syndrome, mastocytosis, neurofibromatosis, Noonan syndrome, and with hyper and hypopigmentation are the didymosis. Objective: To compile updated information about the characteristics and diagnostic criteria of the genetic diseases named to facilitate their study and follow-up of patients. Methods: Literature review available in SciELO, PubMed Central, Medline Plus, Clinical key, Orphanet and OMIM. The descriptors used were: medical genetics, genetic dermatological diseases. During the review process, 7 books and 16 articles published in the last 5 years were consulted. Analysis and synthesis of information: The classification of hyperpigmentary genodermatoses was reviewed, and of these the clinical characteristics, the type of inheritance, the affected gene, the diagnostic criteria and complementary studies. Conclusions: Knowing the characteristics and diagnostic criteria of the genetic diseases presented allows to diagnose them, differentiate them between them and favor the follow-up of the affected patients.

3.
Rev. cuba. oftalmol ; 35(1): e1303, ene.-mar. 2022. graf
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS, CUMED | ID: biblio-1409033

RESUMO

La retinopatía de la prematuridad es una enfermedad dinámica vasoproliferativa de la retina inmadura postnatal que afecta a los bebés prematuros. Cuando aparecen signos de atipicidad en su diagnóstico o evolución deben descartarse otras entidades vasculares de la retina, que generalmente tienen un trasfondo genético y semejan o coexisten con dicha entidad. Se presenta un caso con características de Retinopatía del prematuro y algunos signos de atipicidad. Se describe su manejo y evolución, así como una breve descripción de las entidades que conforman el diagnóstico diferencial(AU)


Retinopathy of prematurity is a dynamic vasoproliferative disease of the immature postnatal retina that affects premature babies. When signs of atypicality appear in its diagnosis or evolution, other vascular entities of the retina must be ruled out, which generally have a genetic background and resemble or coexist with said entity. We present a case with characteristics of Retinopathy of prematurity and some signs of atypicality. Its management and evolution are described, as well as a brief description of the entities that make up the differential diagnosis(AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Recém-Nascido , Retinopatia da Prematuridade/diagnóstico , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Retina
4.
An Pediatr (Engl Ed) ; 92(1): 3-12, 2020 Jan.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31109788

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: Incontinentia pigmenti is a rare genodermatosis of inheritance linked to the Xchromosome that affects tissues derived from ectoderm. The aim of the study is to review, as completely as possible, the cases diagnosed in paediatric patients in two hospitals. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A retrospective cross-sectional study was carried out, using the clinical, analytical, radiological, and genetic data of paediatric patients diagnosed with incontinentia pigmenti from 2004 to 2018. The data collected were analysed and evaluated at a multidisciplinary level. RESULTS: A total of thirteen patients diagnosed with incontinentia pigmenti were included in the study. All of them were female. A genetic study was performed on 11 patients, which confirmed findings compatible with incontinentia pigmenti in 10 of them. Extracutaneous involvement associated with the disease was observed at neurological level (radiological findings in 6 cases, and clinical expression in 3 of them), ophthalmological level (4 cases), dental level (7 cases), and haematological level (4 cases). CONCLUSIONS: A presentation is given of the most complete study published so far of incontinentia pigmenti in Spain. In this study, the results of the disease manifestations were similar to the largest case series published internationally, which reinforces the importance of a multidisciplinary study and follow-up.


Assuntos
Incontinência Pigmentar , Estudos Transversais , Feminino , Humanos , Quinase I-kappa B/genética , Incontinência Pigmentar/complicações , Incontinência Pigmentar/diagnóstico , Incontinência Pigmentar/genética , Incontinência Pigmentar/patologia , Lactente , Recém-Nascido , Mutação , Estudos Retrospectivos , Espanha
5.
Dermatol. pediátr. latinoam. (En línea) ; 14(1): 12-21, mar. 2019. tab, ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: biblio-1005430

RESUMO

La incontinencia pigmenti es una genodermatosis poco frecuente, de herencia dominante ligada al X, que se caracteriza por la presencia de lesiones cutáneas típicas que pueden asociarse con afectación de otros tejidos derivados del neuroectodermo. Es una enfermedad potencialmente grave, que requiere un diagnóstico precoz y un seguimiento multidisciplinario de por vida.Se presenta el caso de un paciente de sexo femenino de 6 días de vida con diagnóstico clínico y anatomopatológico de incontinencia pigmenti


Incontinentiapigmenti is a rare, X-linked dominantgenodermatosis, characterized by the presence of typical skin lesions that may be associated with involvement of other tissues derived from neuroectoderm. It is a potentially serious disease that requires early diagnosis and a multidisciplinary life-long follow up.Wereport the case of a 6 day old femalewith a clinical and anatomopathological diagnosis of incontinenciapigmenti.


Assuntos
Humanos , Incontinência Pigmentar , Perna (Membro)
6.
Actas Dermosifiliogr (Engl Ed) ; 110(4): 273-278, 2019 May.
Artigo em Inglês, Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30660327

RESUMO

Incontinentia pigmenti (Bloch-Sulzberger syndrome) is a rare neuroectodermal dysplasia. It is an X-linked dominant disorder caused by mutations in the IKBKG/NEMO gene on Xq28. Approximately 80% of patients have a deletion of exons 4 to 10. Incontinentia pigmenti has an estimated incidence of 0.7 cases per 100,000 births. In hemizygous males, it is usually lethal, while in females, it has a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations. Incontinentia pigmenti is a multisystemic disease that invariably features skin changes. These changes are the main diagnostic criteria and they evolve in 4 stages, in association with other abnormalities affecting the central nervous system, eyes, teeth, mammary glands, hair, nails, skin, and other parts of the body. The aim of this brief review is to highlight the clinical features of this genodermatosis and underline the importance of case-by-case interdisciplinary management, including genetic counseling.


Assuntos
Incontinência Pigmentar , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Gerenciamento Clínico , Feminino , Genes Ligados ao Cromossomo X , Genótipo , Humanos , Quinase I-kappa B/deficiência , Quinase I-kappa B/fisiologia , Incontinência Pigmentar/epidemiologia , Incontinência Pigmentar/genética , Incontinência Pigmentar/patologia , Incontinência Pigmentar/terapia , Masculino , Especificidade de Órgãos , Fenótipo , Medicina de Precisão , Deleção de Sequência , Pele/patologia
7.
Rev. cuba. pediatr ; 90(2): 321-329, abr.-jun. 2018. ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: biblio-901492

RESUMO

Introducción: la incontinencia pigmenti es una genodermatosis rara ligada al cromosoma X, afecta al sexo femenino y tiene diferentes expresiones clínicas en una misma familia. Presentación del caso: preescolar de 20 meses de edad, con antecedente familiar de incontinencia pigmenti, que presentó lesiones típicas en la piel desde la primera semana de vida, de aspectos lineales, vesículo-costro-ampollosas, verrucosas, y luego hiperpigmentadas, en diferentes fases y múltiples brotes. Comienza desde el primer mes de vida con crisis epilépticas que evoluciona a una encefalopatía de West, con buena respuesta a la vigabatrina y control de los espasmos infantiles. Conclusiones: la incontinencia pigmenti se caracteriza por afectar, de forma variable, a los tejidos derivados del neuroectodermo, la piel y otras faneras, ojos y el sistema nervioso central, provoca daño multisistémico. Las lesiones de la piel son las más significativas desde el nacimiento, y la biopsia de piel confirma el diagnóstico(AU)


Introduction: incontinentia pigmenti is a rare genodermatosis linked to the X chromosome. It affects the female sex and has different clinical manifestations in the same family. Case presentation: a 20-month-old infant with a family history of incontinentia pigmenti, who from the first week of life presented typical lesions on the skin of linear, vesicular-crust-bullous, warty, and then hyperpigmented aspects, in different phases and multiple outbreaks. From the first month of life, the patient presented epileptic seizures that evolved to West encephalopathy, with good response to vigabatrin and control of infantile spasms. Conclusions: incontinentia pigmenti is characterized by affecting, in a variable way, the tissues derived from the neuroectoderm, the skin and other skin´s structures, the eyes and the central nervous system causing multisystem damage. Skin lesions are the most significant since birth, and skin biopsy confirms the diagnosis(AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Lactente , Doenças Genéticas Ligadas ao Cromossomo X/genética , Transtornos da Pigmentação/complicações , Espasmos Infantis
8.
Rev. cuba. pediatr ; 90(2): 321-329, abr.-jun. 2018. ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | CUMED | ID: cum-72247

RESUMO

Introducción: la incontinencia pigmenti es una genodermatosis rara ligada al cromosoma X, afecta al sexo femenino y tiene diferentes expresiones clínicas en una misma familia. Presentación del caso: preescolar de 20 meses de edad, con antecedente familiar de incontinencia pigmenti, que presentó lesiones típicas en la piel desde la primera semana de vida, de aspectos lineales, vesículo-costro-ampollosas, verrucosas, y luego hiperpigmentadas, en diferentes fases y múltiples brotes. Comienza desde el primer mes de vida con crisis epilépticas que evoluciona a una encefalopatía de West, con buena respuesta a la vigabatrina y control de los espasmos infantiles. Conclusiones: la incontinencia pigmenti se caracteriza por afectar, de forma variable, a los tejidos derivados del neuroectodermo, la piel y otras faneras, ojos y el sistema nervioso central, provoca daño multisistémico. Las lesiones de la piel son las más significativas desde el nacimiento, y la biopsia de piel confirma el diagnóstico(AU)


Introduction: incontinentia pigmenti is a rare genodermatosis linked to the X chromosome. It affects the female sex and has different clinical manifestations in the same family. Case presentation: a 20-month-old infant with a family history of incontinentia pigmenti, who from the first week of life presented typical lesions on the skin of linear, vesicular-crust-bullous, warty, and then hyperpigmented aspects, in different phases and multiple outbreaks. From the first month of life, the patient presented epileptic seizures that evolved to West encephalopathy, with good response to vigabatrin and control of infantile spasms. Conclusions: incontinentia pigmenti is characterized by affecting, in a variable way, the tissues derived from the neuroectoderm, the skin and other skin´s structures, the eyes and the central nervous system causing multisystem damage. Skin lesions are the most significant since birth, and skin biopsy confirms the diagnosis(AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Lactente , Doenças Genéticas Ligadas ao Cromossomo X/genética , Transtornos da Pigmentação/complicações , Espasmos Infantis/complicações , Vigabatrina/uso terapêutico
9.
Acta pediátr. hondu ; 8(1): 725-730, abr.-sept. 2017. ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: biblio-987183

RESUMO

La incontinentia pigmenti es una genoderma-tosis que afecta la pigmentación de la piel y suele estar asociada con una gran variedad de alteraciones en ojos, uñas, pelo, dientes, esque-leto, corazón y sistema nervioso central. La mayoría de los casos de incontinencia pigmen-ti se producen en forma esporádica como resultado de una mutación de novo consisten-te en la deleción de gran parte del gen NEMO (Nuclear Factor Kappa B Essential Modi er).Se presenta una paciente de 6 años de edad con lesiones hiperpigmentadas siguiendo las líneas de Blaschko. No tiene antecedentes durante el periodo perinatal, nació vía vaginal sin complicaciones, con un desarrollo cogniti-vo normal para su edad, sin afectación neuroló-gica, lo cual llama la atención pues aunque esta enfermedad afecta principalmente a la piel, hay que considerar otros trastornos asociados, incluyendo defectos dentales, episodios convulsivos, retraso mental, anoma-lías oculares y neoplasias infantiles...(AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Criança , Incontinência Pigmentar/diagnóstico , Pigmentação da Pele , NF-kappa B
10.
Bol. méd. Hosp. Infant. Méx ; 72(5): 325-332, sep.-oct. 2015. tab, ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: lil-781249

RESUMO

ResumenIntroducción: La incontinencia pigmenti es una enfermedad genética rara ligada al cromosoma X, letal en el varón, que afecta a todos los tejidos derivados del ectodermo, como piel, faneras, ojos, dientes y sistema nervioso central, y presenta alteraciones de grado variable en la inmunidad celular. Se caracteriza por la disminución de la melanina en la epidermis y su incremento en la dermis.Caso clínico: Se presenta el caso de una lactante de dos meses de edad con incontinencia pigmenti grave, confirmada con estudio histopatológico de piel, que cursó con alteraciones neurológicas severas y crisis convulsivas. Además, presentó inmunodeficiencia celular grave que condicionó el desarrollo de infecciones que le ocasionaron la muerte.Conclusiones: Se resalta la importancia del diagnóstico clínico temprano, así como la importancia del manejo multidisciplinario de las alteraciones neurológicas y de las complicaciones infecciosas.


AbstractBackground: Incontinentia pigmenti is a rare, X-linked genetic disease and affects all ectoderm-derived tissues such as skin, appendages, eyes, teeth and central nervous system as well as disorders of varying degree of cellular immunity characterized by decreasing melanin in the epidermis and increase in the dermis. When the condition occurs in males, it is lethal.Case report: We present the case of a 2-month-old infant with severe incontinentia pigmenti confirmed by histological examination of skin biopsy. The condition evolved with severe neurological disorders and seizures along with severe cellular immune deficiency, which affected the development of severe infections and caused the death of the patient.Conclusions: The importance of early clinical diagnosis is highlighted along with the importance of multidisciplinary management of neurological disorders and infectious complications.

11.
Bol Med Hosp Infant Mex ; 72(5): 325-332, 2015.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29421531

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Incontinentia pigmenti is a rare, X-linked genetic disease and affects all ectoderm-derived tissues such as skin, appendages, eyes, teeth and central nervous system as well as disorders of varying degree of cellular immunity characterized by decreasing melanin in the epidermis and increase in the dermis. When the condition occurs in males, it is lethal. CASE REPORT: We present the case of a 2-month-old infant with severe incontinentia pigmenti confirmed by histological examination of skin biopsy. The condition evolved with severe neurological disorders and seizures along with severe cellular immune deficiency, which affected the development of severe infections and caused the death of the patient. CONCLUSIONS: The importance of early clinical diagnosis is highlighted along with the importance of multidisciplinary management of neurological disorders and infectious complications.

12.
Rev. chil. dermatol ; 28(2): 160-166, 2012. ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: lil-718976

RESUMO

La Incontinencia Pigmenti (IP) o síndrome de Bloch Sulzberger es un trastorno multisistémico neuroectodérmico, que afecta predominantemente al género femenino, cuya manifestación inicial incluye lesiones cutáneas que evolucionan por brotes. En ocasiones, se asocia a compromiso oftalmológico, neurológico y dentales parte del diagnóstico diferencial de lesiones ampollares en un neonato. Se presentan dos casos de IP diagnosticados en etapas cutáneas distintas, uno de ellos con compromiso neurológico.


Incontinentia Pigmenti (IP) or Bloch Sulzberger syndrome is a neuroectodermal multisystemic disorder, that predominantly affects women, whose initial manifestation includes skin lesions that evolve by outbreaks. Sometimes, is associated with ophthalmological, neurological and dental commitment. It is part of the differential diagnosis of bullous lesions in a newborn. We present 2 cases of IP diagnosed in different skin stages and one of them with neurological involvement.


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Recém-Nascido , Incontinência Pigmentar/diagnóstico , Incontinência Pigmentar/patologia , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Incontinência Pigmentar/etiologia , Incontinência Pigmentar/terapia
13.
Rev. chil. pediatr ; 82(3): 225-230, jun. 2011. ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: lil-608824

RESUMO

Incontinentia pigmenti (IP) is a rare genodermatosis linked to the X chromosome. It affects variably all tissues derives from neuroecthoderm such as skin, hair, nails, eyes and central nervous system. Early diagnosis allows the study of eventual multisystem involvement. Clinical case: We describe a 6 m.o. girl, controlled from the first week of life for a dermatological feature characterized by linear lesions, which were vesicular, then verrucous, and finally hyperpigmented. IP diagnostic family, determined by maternal history of similar lesions.


La incontinentia pigmenti (IP) es una genodermatosis rara ligada al cromosoma X. Afecta en forma variable a los tejidos derivados del neuroectodermo, como la piel, pelos, uñas, ojos y el sistema nervioso central. Su conocimiento y diagnóstico precoz permite estudiar un eventual compromiso multisistémico. Describimos el caso de una niña de 6 meses de edad, controlada desde la primera semana de vida por un cuadro dermatológico caracterizado por lesiones lineales vesiculosas, verrucosas y posteriormente hiperpigmentadas. Se plantea el diagnóstico de IP familiar, determinado por antecedentes maternos de lesiones similares.


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Lactente , Incontinência Pigmentar/diagnóstico , Incontinência Pigmentar/genética , Síndromes Neurocutâneas , Cromossomo X
14.
Dermatol. pediatr. latinoam. (Impr.) ; 6(3): 121-128, sept.-dic. 2008. ilus, graf, tab
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: lil-599035

RESUMO

Introducción: La incontinencia pigmenti (IP) es una genodermatosis rara, de herencia dominante ligada al cromosoma X. Afecta principalmente a mujeres, si bien se ha descripto en algunos pacientes de sexo masculino. Se caracteriza por comprometer distintos órganos de origen neuroectodérmico como la piel, el sistema nervioso central y los ojos. Las manifestaciones dermatológicas son las más frecuentes. Las lesiones cutáneas evolucionan en cuatro estadios y característicamente se distribuyen a lo largo de las líneas de Blaschko. El objetivo de este trabajo es describir las características clínicas de los pacientes con IP diagnosticados en la sección Dermatología Pediátrica de nuestro hospital, haciendo hincapié en los hallazgos en varones. Materiales y métodos: Estudio retrospectivo descriptivo, basado en la revisión de las historias clínicas de 23 pacientes con diagnóstico de IP evaluados entre los años 1998 y 20008. Resultados: De los 23 casos, 19 eran mujeres y 4 varones. El 48% presentó lesiones cutáneas congénitas. El 100% tuvo lesiones correspondientes al estadio I, 74% al estadio II, 84% al estadio III y 47% al estadio IV. Casi el 40% presentó recurrencias del estadio inflamatorio. Veinte casos tuvieron confirmación histológica. Las manifestaciones extra-cutáneas fueron: alteraciones dentarias en 3 casos, esqueléticas en 2, neurológicas en 4 y oftalmológicas en 2 pacientes. Tres de los 4 varones tuvieron cariotipo normal, del caso restante no obtuvimos el resultado. Tres de ellos tuvieron enfermedad limitada a piel y 1 compromiso neurológico severo y dentario.


Introduction: Incontinentia pigmenti (IP) is a rare X linked genodermatosis. Although some male patients have been described, it classically affects female patients. It is characterized for affecting organs of ectodermal origin such as skin, central nervous system and eyes. Cutaneous findings are the most frequent manifestation and lesions appear in four different stages, all distributed along lines of Blaschko. Our objective was to describe the clinical characteristics of patients with diagnosis of IP in the Pediatric Dermatology Section of our hospital with especial emphasis on male patients. Materials and methods: Retrospective and descriptive study, based on the review of clinical records of 23 patients with diagnosis of IP evaluated between 1998 and 2008. Results: Of the 23 patients, 19 were females and 4 males. Forty-eight percent showed lesions at birth. All patients developed stage I, 74% stage II, 84% stage II and 47% stage IV lesions. Around 40% of patients showed recurrence of stage I. In 20 cases diagnosis was confirmed by skin biopsy. Extra cutaneous lesions were: 3 cases of dental anomalies, skeletal anomalies in 2 patients, ophthalmological alterations in 2 cases and neurologic involvement in 4. Three out of 4 boys had a normal karyotype, the result of the last one was not available. Three of these patients had their disease limited to skin while one had severe neurologic symptoms and dental alterations. Discussion: We hereby report findings in 23 patients with IP, highlighting: 1) all patients showed cutaneous manifestations and developed lesions of stage I. This may be explained by the disease high index of suspicious even at early ages and in males; 2) 40% of patients undergone stage I recurrences later in their lives; 3) a small percentage of patients with dental abnormalities was found, probably due to the low age of the population studied; and 4) the diagnosis in 4 males, including one with a severe phenotype.


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Recém-Nascido , Lactente , Pré-Escolar , Criança , Incontinência Pigmentar , Incontinência Pigmentar/diagnóstico , Dermatoses Faciais , Cromossomo X
15.
Dermatol. pediatr. latinoam. (Impr.) ; 6(2): 84-88, mayo-ago. 2008. ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: lil-605104

RESUMO

La incontinencia pigmenti es una genodermatosis de herencia dominante ligada al cromosoma X, generalmente letal intra-útero en varones. Se caracteriza por lesiones cutáneas y afectación de otros órganos como ojos, dientes, uñas, pelo y sistema nervioso central. Presentamos el caso de una niña de un año de edad, sin antecedentes familiares, con lesiones clásicas de piel de incontinencia pigmenti y afectación de ojos y pelo


Incontinentia pigmenti is an X-linked dominant genodermatosis, generally lethal in-utero in males. It is characterized by cutaneus lesions associated to dental, ocular, nail, hair and central nervous system affection. We describe the case report of a 1-year girl, without family history, with the classic skin lesions and eye and hair involvement


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Lactente , Hiperopia , Incontinência Pigmentar , Epitélio Pigmentado Ocular , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Extremidades/lesões , Dermatoses do Couro Cabeludo
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